Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, amabhodlela epulasitiki, izikhwama, iziqukathi, izinto zokusika, namabhodlela kube negalelo elikhulu enguqulweni yokupakisha eguquguqukayo, lapho uhamba khona.Ngenxa yokusebenziseka kwayo—ukwenziwa ngezinto ezilula, ezingabizi, futhi kulula ukuhamba, ukuwasha, nokufaka imali—abathengi babethanda lolu hlobo lokupakisha.Imicabango mayelana nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinto, ukukhishwa kwe-CO2, nokuzingela izixazululo ezizinzile kwenze abakhiqizi ukuthi balawule futhi basuke ekupakishweni kwepulasitiki bakhethe izinketho ezivumelana nemvelo.
Ingilazi iyindawo eyaziwa kakhulu esikhundleni sepulasitiki.Amabhodlela engilazi afika ngamasayizi amaningi.Kodwa-ke, lawo aphakathi kuka-200 milliliters no-1.5 amalitha yiwona ajwayelekile kakhulu.Amabhodlela engilazi avamise ukusebenziseka kusoda, utshwala, izimonyo, nezivimbelakuvunda.
Izinyathelo ezimbalwa zingasiza ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yala mabhodlela engilazi lapho uhlola futhi ulawula ikhwalithi yezibuko.Lesi sihloko sizokuthatha kulezi zinyathelo futhi sikusize uqonde ukubaluleka kwekhwalithi ekukhiqizeni amabhodlela engilazi.
Ukubaluleka Kokulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Ekwenziweni Kwebhodlela Lengilazi
Kukhona abakhiqizi abaningi be-glassware embonini yengilazi.Nakuba abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa izinto ze-premium futhi benza imikhiqizo ephezulu, abanye basebenzisa izinto ezingabizi kakhulu ukwenza i-glassware, futhi noma kunjalo, abanye bawela endaweni ethile phakathi.Ngenxa yalokho, izinga labakhiqizi lingahluka kakhulu.
Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi yengilazi kubalulekile futhi kufanele kuhlale kucatshangwa ukuze kugwenywe ukulimaza abasebenzisi bokugcina ngenxa yama-chips amancane namakhefu e-Glass.Ukuze kukhiqizwe i-glassware yekhwalithi, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kugxila kuma-oxide kunokuba nje amakhemikhali ezinto ezingavuthiwe ngoba kunomthelela ekutheni i-Glass izoncibilika futhi iphume ekugcineni.
Ukwamukela nokugcina izinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokukhiqiza iziqukathi zengilazi.Umkhiqizi manje kufanele achaze izidingo zobuchwepheshe zempahla ngayinye eluhlaza esetshenziswa enqubweni yokukhiqiza.
Lokhu kuhlola kwenziwa ngaphakathi endlini efekthri yengilazi, elebhu egunyaziwe eseduze, noma ithimba eliqinisekisa ikhwalithi njenge-ECQA Global Quality assurance.Ukucwaningwa kwamabhuku okufana nalokhu kuqinisekisa ukujwayelana nezindlela zokulawula inqubo yomphakeli kanye namazinga futhi kuqinisekise amandla abo okulawula impahla eluhlaza ngokuphumelelayo nangezidingo zobuchwepheshe zomenzi wengilazi.
Ungawaqinisekisa Kanjani Amazinga Ekhwalithi Kumabhodlela Engilazi
Ukuphepha kwabantu kuncike kakhuluamazinga izinga izibukongoba ngisho namaphutha amancane kakhulu angaba nemiphumela engathi sína.Ngezansi kukhona amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule njengoba ucabangela izindlela eziningi zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yeGlasi:
1. Ukulawula izinga lokushisa
Izithako eziluhlaza ezihlanganisiwe zincibilika ku-1600 ° C esithandweni somlilo esishisayo ngesikhathi sokubunjwa.Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa njalo ngemva kwamahora amabili kusiza ekukhipheni amaphutha ahlobene nezinga lokushisa ngoba amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu azokhuphula izinga lokukhubazeka.
2. Ukulandelela ukusebenza kahle kwemishini
Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kuyadingeka phakathi nenqubo yokubumba ukuze kuhlonzwe izinkinga futhi kumiswe ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi bezimpahla ezinokukhubazeka.Isikhunta ngasinye sinesitembu esihlukile.Uma inkinga yomkhiqizo isiphawuliwe, isisiza ukuthi sibone umsuka wayo ngokushesha futhi siyixazulule ngokushesha.
3. Ukuhlola amabhodlela aqediwe
Khetha ngokungahleliwe ibhodlela ebhandeni lokuthutha, ulibeke esisekelweni esizungezayo bese ulizungezisa ukuze uhlole ukuthi i-eksisi evundlile yebhodlela lengilazi i-perpendicular to the ground, ukuthi ukushuba kodonga kufana yini, nokuthi akhona yini amabhamuza omoya.Uma usuthole inkinga, hlola imodi ngokushesha.Ngemva kokuhlolwa, hambisa amabhodlela engilazi emshinini wokuthungatha.
4. Ukuhlolwa okubonwayo
Ibhodlela ngalinye lihamba ngephaneli elikhanyayo ngaphambi kokupakisha, lapho abahloli benza ukuhlola okukodwa okubonakalayo.Noma yimaphi amabhodlela anamaphutha azobhekwa futhi alahlwe ngokushesha.Ungesabi ukuchitha la mabhodlela;esikhundleni salokho, qinisekisa ukuthi uzibuyisela emuva emnyangweni wezinto ezingavuthiwe ukuze zichotshozwe futhi zincibilike phansi ukuze udale amabhodlela engilazi amasha.Ingilazi ingaphinda igaywe kabusha ngo-100% ngoba i-glass cullet iyingxenye yempahla eluhlaza.
5. Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba
Ukuhlola okungokoqobo kuyindlela ehlukile yokulawula ikhwalithi edinga ukuqedwa ngemva kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa okukhulunywe ngenhla.Lolu hlu lokuhlola luhlanganisa amadayamitha ebhodlela angaphakathi nangaphandle, ubude, nokuqina komlomo.
6. Ukuhlolwa kwevolumu
Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwevolumu, kala ibhodlela ngenkathi lingenalutho futhi uqaphele ukufunda ngaphambi kokuligcwalisa ngamanzi bese ulikala futhi.Unganquma ukuthi umthamo wesiqukathi sesampula uyahambisana yini nezidingo ngokubala umehluko wesisindo phakathi kwezilinganiso ezimbili.
7. Hlola ukuminyana kwengilazi
Ukuhlolwa kokuminyana kwengilazi kuyindlela esheshayo neqondile yokuhlonza ngokungaqondile ukuhlukahluka kokwakheka kwengilazi okubangelwa amaphutha enziwe ngesikhathi sokuxutshwa nokuxutshwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.Ukuhlolwa kokuminyana kwengilazi kukala ukuminyana kwesifanekiso sengilazi futhi sikuqhathanise nokutholwe ngaphambilini ukuze kuhlonzwe noma yikuphi ukuhluka okubalulekile.
8. I-Glass Homogeneity isheke
Ukuhlolwa kwe-homogeneity yengilazi kungathola noma iyiphi i-Glass engafani (okungaguquki).Ungakwenza lokhu ngokubheka ama-streaks anombala ekukhanyeni kwe-polarized.Iziqukathi zihlelwe ngemigqa eyodwa futhi zidluliswa ngamadivaysi okuhlola okuzenzakalelayo ahlukahlukene ngemva kokuhlolwa kwezandla zonke.Isibopho esiyinhloko somsebenzisi ukuthobela imihlahlandlela yokulawula inqubo emisiwe kanye nezinkinga zokurekhoda nezincomo zokuthuthukiswa.Kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo zamaklayenti futhi uxhumane nawo ngokuvakashela izitshalo kanye namathimba ahlukahlukene.
Kungani Khetha i-EC?
Ukuhlolwa kwe-ECQA yinhlangano yokuhlola eyaziwayo nehlonishwayo evela eceleni.Sinikezaukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi yamabhodlela eziphuzo, izinkomishi zengilazi zekristalu, izinkomishi zotshwala, izinkomishi zewayini, amabhodwe e-Glass sealing, amabhodlela ekhofi, izinkomishi zetiye zengilazi, namabhodlela ezimbali engilazi.Nazi izizathu zokuthi kungani ukuhlolwa kwe-EC Global kuyisinqumo esiphezulu kubakhiqizi bamabhodlela engilazi:
Kuyathengeka:
Ungasebenzisa izinsiza zokuhlola ezisheshayo ze-EC ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu ngesigamu sezindleko zomkhakha.
Isevisi esheshayo:
Ngenxa yokuhlela ngokushesha, imiphumela yokuhlola yokuqala ye-ECQA ingatholakala endaweni ngemva kokuphothulwa kokuhlola.Imibiko yethu yokuhlola esemthethweni ingalethwa phakathi nosuku olulodwa lwebhizinisi, kuqinisekiswe ukuthunyelwa ngesikhathi.
Vula ukugadwa:
I-ECQA inikeza impendulo yesikhathi sangempela evela kubahloli kanye nokuphathwa okuqinile kokusebenza endaweni.
Iqinile futhi ithembekile:
Amaqembu e-ECQA ezweni lonke akunikeza izinsizakalo zochwepheshe, ithimba eliqondisayo elizimele, elisobala, nelingenankohlakalo elinikezwe umsebenzi wokuhlola ngokungahleliwe amaqembu okuhlola endaweni kanye nokwengamela imisebenzi.
Isevisi yomuntu siqu:
I-ECQA inikezela ngezinsizakalo ezimboza lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo.Banikeza uhlelo lwesevisi yokuhlola olwenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zakho ezihlukile, banikeze inkundla ezimele yokusebenzelana futhi baqoqe imibono yakho nempendulo yesevisi mayelana nethimba lokuhlola.Ungabamba iqhaza ekuphathweni kwethimba lokuhlola ngale ndlela.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ECQA ihlinzeka ngoqeqesho lokuhlola, isifundo sokuphathwa kwekhwalithi, kanye nesemina yezobuchwepheshe ephendula izicelo zakho namazwana wokushintshisana kobuchwepheshe nokuxhumana.
Isiphetho
Nakuba i-glassware ihlanganisa izinto ezihlukahlukene, ivame ukusebenza kahle ekuchazeni iziqukathi noma izinto ezisetshenziswa ekhaya, ikakhulukazi ekhishini noma endaweni yokudlela.Sisebenzisa i-glassware nsuku zonke ukuze sibambe iziphuzo zethu nokudla, sibonise izithelo nezimbali, futhi njengeziqukathi ezitholakala ezindaweni zokucwaninga zezokwelapha.
Ukubaluleka kwezinkampani zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi njengeECQAUkuhlolwa komhlaba wonkeayikwazi ukugcizelelwa ngokweqile.Amaphutha ekwenzeni le glassware angaba yingozi kakhulu.Futhi, amabhodlela engilazi angasebenzi anganciphisa ukwethemba kwamakhasimende enkampanini yakho, okungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-23-2023